Grammar

Grammar Charts and Quizlets

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Grammar Charts and Quizlets
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Singular

Plural

1. Nominative Singular

1. Nominative Plural

Nouns

To jsou NOM

Nouns w/ Adjectives

To jsou NOM (adj. noun)

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Kde jsou NOM

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns

Jsou to NOM?

Nouns Nouns w/ ‘all’

Kde jsou NOM (forms of all noun)

2. Genitive Singular

2. Genitive Plural

Nouns:

Nouns:

dostat dárek od GEN

hodně GEN

u GEN

vedle GEN

jdu do GEN

vedle GEN

bez GEN

Nouns w/ adjectives:

Nouns w/ adjectives:

jdu do GEN

hodně GEN

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

vedle GEN

vedle GEN

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

blízko GEN

jeden/jedna/jedno z GEN

bez GEN

u GEN

Nouns w/ ALL:

Nouns w/ ALL:

podle GEN

3. Dative Singular

Dating - komu/čemu

3. Dative Plural

Nouns

Nouns

dám dárek DAT

často dávám dárky DAT

někomu je X let

líbí se DAT

chutná DAT (nějaké jídlo)

jít / chodit DAT

kvůli DAT

naproti DAT

Nouns w/ adjectives:

Nouns w/ adjectives:

dám dárek DAT

často dávám dárky DAT

je naproti DAT

naproti DAT

díky DAT

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Je naproti DAT

Dali jsme dárky DAT

říct DAT

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

říct DAT

Dali jsme dárky DAT

Nouns w/ ALL:

Nouns w/ ALL:

Naproti DAT

4. Accusative Singular

4. Accusative Plural

Nouns

Nouns

Znám ACC (people) 

Kupuju ACC (food nouns and adjectives)

Dám si ACC (food)

Mám rád ACC (people)

Mám ACC (family members)

Mám ACC (family member nouns)

Hraju na ________ (instruments)

Starám se o ACC (nouns and names)

Zajímám se o ACC (school subjects)

Nouns w/ adjectives:

Nouns w/ adjectives:

Mám ACC (pets – adj. noun)

Mám ACC (pets – adj. noun)

Dám si ACC (food – adj. noun)

Starám se o ACC (nouns and names)

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Vidíte ACC? (demonstrative pronoun noun)

Vidíte ACC? (Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns)

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

Mám dárek pro ACC (possessive pronoun noun)

Mám dárek pro ACC (possessive pronoun noun)

Nouns w/ ALL:

Nouns w/ ALL:

Koupili jsme ACC (forms of all noun)

5. Vocative Singular

5. Vocative Plural

Nouns

Nouns

Ahoj! Čau! Nazdar! VOC

Ahoj! Čau! Nazdar! / Dobrý den VOC

6. Locative Singular

6. Locative Plural

Nouns

Nouns

v / na LOC

mluvím o LOC (people)

o LOC

Nouns w/ adjectives

Nouns w/ adjectives

v / na LOC

v / na LOC

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

v / na LOC

mluvím o LOC

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

mluvili jsme o LOC

mluvím o LOC

Nouns w/ ALL:

Nouns w/ ALL:

mluvíme o LOC

7. Instrumental Singular

7. Instrumental Plural (Standard and Colloquial)

Nouns

Nouns

s INSTR (people)

s INSTR (people and things)

s INSTR (food)

Často jezdím INSTR (transport)

Nouns w/ adjectives

Nouns w/ adjectives

s INSTR (food)

s INSTR (food)

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

Nouns w/ demonstrative pronouns:

s INSTR

s INSTR

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

Nouns w/ possessive pronouns:

s INSTR (family members)

s INSTR

Nouns w/ ALL:

Nouns w/ ALL:

s INSTR (professions)